January 28, 2015
To find GDP add up market value on...
Expenditure Approach: (Most popular and Reliable)
C + IG + G + Xn = GDP
Income Approach: Add up all of the income earned by household and firms in a single year. (Unreliable)
GDP = W + R + I + P + Statistical Adjustments.
W: wages
R: rents
I: interest
P: profit
SA (Statistical Adjustment): Whatever is left to equal the Expenditure approach when added up wages, rents, interest, and profits.
Here are some formulas!
1. Budget:
Government purchases of goods and services
+
Government transfer payments
-
Government tax and fee collection
If your number is Positive it is a deficit.
If your number is Negative it is a Surplus.
2. Trade:
Exports
-
Imports
If your number is Positive it is a Surplus.
If your number is Negative it is a Deficit.
3. GNP: (Gross National Product)
GDP
-
Net foreign factor payments
4. NNP: (Net National Product)
GNP
-
Depreciation
5. NDP: (Net Domestic Product)
GDP
-
Depreciation
6. National Income:
Opt One:
GDP
-
Indirect business taxes
-
Depreciation
-
Net foreign factor payments
Opt Two:
Compensation of employees
+
Rental income
+
Interest income
+
Proprietors income
+
Corporate profit.
7. Disposable Personal Income:
Nat'l income
-
Personal household taxes
+
Gov't transfer payments
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